A Brief History
Early History
April 4, 1827
Founding of the Second Congregational Society (Unitarian), as it split from First Congregational Church. The congregation continued meeting at the First Congregational Church building for two years.
June 17, 1827
First Unitarian sermon heard in Concord, preached by the Reverend Parker of Portsmouth in Representative’s Hall.
Until 1829
Services were conducted by prominent Boston Unitarian leaders, including Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry Ware, Jr.
Feb. 25, 1829
Moses G. Thomas ordained as first settled minister. He was minister until 1844.
Early Prominent Lay People
Col. William Kent
Donor of land for the first church. Prominent citizen and businessman, member of NH Legislature, and State Treasurer. His daughter, Mary Jane, married the first settled minister of the church, and his step-daughter, Ellen Tucker Emerson, was the first wife of Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Lewis Downing
Benefactor of Second Congregational Society, partner of J. Stephen Abbott, manufacturer of Concord State Coach, famous around the world.
George E. Fogg
United States Senator, 1866-1867, Minister to Switzerland, 1887-1901
Onslow Stearns
Governor of State of New Hampshire, 1869-1870
Henry S. Bellows
Chief Justice of Supreme Court of New Hampshire, 1859-1873
The First Three Church Buildings
In 1829, on land given by Colonel William Kent, bordered by State, Capitol and Green Streets, the first congregation built its first church, a simple wooden structure in the meeting house style, which burned to the ground as it was being fitted for gas illumination in 1854. The following year a more imposing church of granite with a tall steeple was constructed on the same site.
Fire struck again in 1889 when the adjacent high school burned and the flames leapt to the church tower, destroying the sanctuary, but sparing the parish house. A new sanctuary was built immediately, this time of brick in the Romanesque style.
The Present Church Building
Our present building was completed in 1960. The style of the building came from a charge from the congregation to the architect:
“We feel strongly that we want a church that is appropriate to our times and truly beautiful. WE want one that is sympathetic to our form of Unitarian Universalist worship and to our educational and social activities. We want a church, furthermore, that is compatible with our New Hampshire landscape and in particular with the beautiful site…” The architect was further charged to create a sanctuary that would express freedom in relation to belief and freedom within the democratic congregation. “…somehow the search for truth should be felt, perhaps in simple unconcealed building construction and honest direct use of materials…. there should be a feeling of warmth and stillness and aspiration… we do not wish to have just a traditional church with the essence removed, but to have a positive creation which expresses our faith…”
Ministers
1829-44 | Moses G. Thomas | 1940-42 | George Reed (interim) |
1844-47 | William P. Tilden | 1942-48 | Frank O. Holmes |
1849-53 | Augustus Woodbury | 1948-56 | John Ruskin Clark |
1854-57 | Artemus B. Muzzey | 1956-57 | George A. Mark |
1857-61 | Silas Farrington | 1958-63 | Eugene B. Navias |
1861-63 | Liberty Billings (interim) | 1963 | Milton McGorrill (interim) |
1864-66 | Junius L. Hatch | 1963-69 | Paul Hamilton Beattie |
1866-75 | Joseph F. Lovering | 1969-79 | Edward Allison Cahill |
1877 | W. G. Todd | 1979 | Irving Stultz (interim) |
1878-85 | Samuel C. Beane | 1979-82 | Robert Lloyd Schaibly |
1886-92 | John Bradley Gilman | 1982-83 | Jean McKnight Rickard (interim) |
1892-99 | Frank L. Phalen | 1983-87 | Judith Ellen Meyer |
1900-09 | Louis H. Buchshorn | 1987-88 | Ronald D. Marcy (interim) |
1909-12 | Sidney Bruce Snow | 1988-89 | Glen W. Snowden (interim) |
1912-17 | Charles Wing | 1989-97 | Charles Joseph Stephens |
1917-18 | Howard Rees Williams | 1997-99 | Joan Kahn-Schneider (interim) |
1918 | Rees Williams | 1999-2008 | Marcel P. Duhamel |
1919-23 | George F. Patterson | 2008-10 | Olivia Holmes (interim) |
1924-33 | Earl Clement Davis | 2016-2024 | Lyn Marshall (associate) |
1934-35 | Dana McLean Greeley | 2010-present | Michael Leuchtenberger |
1936-41 | Irving Stultz |